摘要:Full-length nucleoproteins from Ebola and Marburg viruses were expressed as His-tagged recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli and nucleoprotein-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays(ELISAs) were established for the detection of antibodies specific to Ebola and Marburg viruses. The ELISAs were evaluated by testing antisera collected from rabbit immunized with Ebola and Marburg virus nucleoproteins. Although little cross-reactivity of antibodies was observed in antiEbola virus nucleoprotein rabbit antisera, the highest reactions to immunoglobulin G(Ig G) were uniformly detected against the nucleoprotein antigens of homologous viruses. We further evaluated the ELISA’s ability to detect antibodies to Ebola and Marburg viruses using human sera samples collected from individuals passing through the Guangdong port of entry. With a threshold set at the mean plus three standard deviations of average optical densities of sera tested, the ELISA systems using these two recombinant nucleoproteins have good sensitivity and specificity. These results demonstrate the usefulness of ELISA for diagnostics as well as ecological and serosurvey studies of Ebola and Marburg virus infection.
分类:期刊> 自然科学与工程技术> 基础科学> 物理学
收录:CSCD 中国科学引文数据库来源期刊(含扩展版) > 知网收录(中) > 维普收录(中) > 万方收录(中) > CA 化学文摘(美) > SCI 科学引文索引(美) > JST 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(日) > 国家图书馆馆藏 > 上海图书馆馆藏
关键词:ebola virus marburg recombinant nucleoproteins indirect elisa
注:因版权方要求,不能公开全文,如需全文,请咨询杂志社